The
Impulse-Momentum Theorem
Part I, Theory
• In your notebook or on
scratch paper, draw free-body diagrams for a freely falling ball and a
force plate resting on a table, and also for the ball and force plate
during an impact. Label the forces.
• From your knowledge of kinematics, solve for the
expression for the maximum
height h21 after the first bounce and before
the second
bounce from the
time difference between the first two bounces, t2
– t1.
From your
knowledge of kinematics or energy conservation, solve for the
expression for the speed v21
just after
the first bounce and just before the second bounce. Similarly,
write the expressions for h32 and v32.
• The change in momentum Δp2 due to the second
bounce is
the mass times the difference between the final and initial velocities,
m(v32 -
v21). Write the
y-component of the
change in momentum due
to the second bounce, Δpy2. Double
check your signs!
When you are satisfied with what you have predicted, open today's
worksheet and answer Questions 1 and 2. Check with your lab
instructor to confirm that your free-body diagrams and equations are
correct. Then move on to Part II.
Back to the Overview
On to Part II
Worksheet
Index