The Impulse-Momentum Theorem
 
Part I, Theory

•   In your notebook or on scratch paper, draw free-body diagrams for a freely falling ball and a force plate resting on a table, and also for the ball and force plate during an impact.  Label the forces.

•   From your knowledge of kinematics, solve for the expression for the maximum height h21 after the first bounce and before the second bounce from the time difference between the first two bounces, t2 – t1.  From your knowledge of kinematics or energy conservation, solve for the expression for the speed v21 just after the first bounce and just before the second bounce.  Similarly, write the expressions for h32 and v32

•   The change in momentum Δp2 due to the second bounce is the mass times the difference between the final and initial velocities, m(v32 - v21).  Write the y-component of the change in momentum due to the second bounce, Δpy2.  Double check your signs!

When you are satisfied with what you have predicted, open today's worksheet and answer Questions 1 and 2.  Check with your lab instructor to confirm that your free-body diagrams and equations are correct.  Then move on to Part II.
 
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On to Part II
Worksheet
Index