One-Dimensional Kinematics
Part II, Displacement and Velocity
In this part, you'll measure displacement and velocity – each in two
ways – while also learning about Logger Pro's analysis functions. If
you have not already, open the worksheet for today (link below).
• Take the
cursor and highlight an area of the x(t) plot when the cart was in
motion by clicking on the curve at an integral time, e.g. 2 s, and
dragging the cursor to another integral time, e.g. 6 s. In the
lower left-hand corner of the plot, the magnitude of the displacement,
Δx, is displayed. Copy and paste this plot into the appropriate place
in Question 2 of the worksheet, making sure that the displacement and
the data are
readable.
• Highlight
the same area of the vx(t) plot as you did for the x(t)
plot. Use
the Integrate function to find the area under the velocity curve.
It is the unnamed button located between the “STAT” and “R=” buttons on
the upper toolbar. The magnitude of the area should be close to
the value you got above for the magnitude of the displacement.
Copy and paste this plot into the appropriate place in Question 2 of
the worksheet, making sure that the value of the area and the data are
readable.
• Make the
integration disappear by clicking on the cross in the upper right-hand
corner of the integral data box. Select the Examine toolbar
button
labeled
“X=”. The information goes away if you click on the same function
button. Move the vertical bar along the velocity curve to an
integral time, e.g. 4 s. Copy and paste this plot into the
appropriate place in Question 3 of the worksheet, making sure that the
value of the velocity and the data are readable.
• Undo the
Examine function by clicking on the button again. Select the x(t)
graph, and click on the Tangent function labeled “M=”, just to the
right of the Examine function. Move the tangent cursor to the
same time as you did for the previous step. The tangent (slope) should
be close in value to the velocity at your chosen time. Copy and
paste this plot into the appropriate place in Question 3 of the
worksheet, making sure that the value of the slope and the data are
readable.
Please move on to Part III.
Back to the Overview
Back to Part I
On to Part III
Worksheet
Index