Mathematics - Initial Level

1.      Algebra

by examination

focus areas:

      exponentiation

      factoring

      long division

      the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

      summation

      induction proofs

      complex numbers

     

2.      Euclidean Geometry

by examination

focus areas:

 

resources:

 

 

3.      Trigonometry

by examination

focus areas:

                  the Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse

                  the Law of Cosine

                  derivation of commonly used trigonometric values

                  derivation of commonly used identities

                  development of trigonometric functions

                  degrees vs radians

                  periodicity

resources:

                  any textbook on trigonometry; Trigonometry by Swokowski - Prentice- Hall Publishers

4.      Discrete/Finite Math

MA 2201 Discrete Mathematics

5.      Introductory Calculus Though Integration

MA 1021 and 1022 (Calculus I and II)

6.      History of Mathematics

            Focus Areas:

                        Ancient Greece

                                    Deductive Reasoning

                                    Pythagorean Geometry

                                    Conic Sections

                        Fermat and FLT

                        Descartes and analytic geometry

                        Newton, Leibniz and the rise of Calculus

                                    Bernoullis

                        Gauss

                                    Non Euclidean Geometry

                                   

            Resources:

                        An Introduction to the History of Mathematics 

                                    Howard Eves, Holt, Rinehart and Winston

                        Men of Mathematics E.T.Bell

                        Classics of Mathematics  Ronald Calinger (ed)

 Prentice Hall

                                                Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern

                                                            Times  Morris Kline, Oxford Press

                        video: The Proof  Nova Videos (WGBH)

                        Fermat's Enigma  Simon Singh, Doubleday

                        http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk.history/

                       

7.      Use of Technology

sucessful completion of Maple labs in Calculus I-IV sequence

demonstrated competency with Geometer's Sketchpad

demonstrated competency with Graphing Calculators

            b) 8-12 requirements

1.      Abstract Algebra

                                    MA 3821 Modern Algebra

2.      Number Theory

independent study and examination in:

            Focus Areas:

division, divisibility and factorization

the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

Euclid's Algorithm

Diophantine Equations

integer arithmetic and algebra modulo n

                                    Resources:

                                                 Number Theory by David Burton

                                                            (4th edition)

                            or Math 126 Elementary Number Theory at Clark University

3.      Calculus Through Differential Equations

MA 1021, 1022,1023,1024 (Calculus I-IV) and MA 2051 (Differential Equations)

4.      Probability and Statistics

MA 2611 and 2612, Applied Statistics I and II

5.      Non Euclidean and Transformational Geometries

independent study and examination in

      focus areas:

                  review of Euclidean geometry

                  implications of no Parallel Postulate

                  deduction in mathematics

                  hyperbolic geometry

                  elliptic geometry

                  relation to space-time physics and general

                              relativity

    resources:

                  An Introduction to Differential Geometry by Eisenhart , Princeton University Press

                  An Introduction to NonEuclidean Geometry by Harold Wolfe, The Dryden Press, New York

or Math 128 Modern Geometry at Clark University

 

6.      Applied Mathematics/Modeling

MA 3431 Mathematical Modeling with Ordinary Differential Equations