The WPI Teacher Preparation Program

March 2004

 

The primary goal of the WPI Teacher Preparation Program is to provide students with the means and experiences to become licensed teachers in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts at either the secondary or middle school level in the areas of Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics or Physics.

 

Students completing the program will have majored in one of these areas and in doing so, met all of the normal WPI graduation requirements of that major.  The requirements to become a licensed teacher are completely in addition to those of the major.  They are met through the general requirements of Social Science courses, free electives and the IQP (Interactive Qualifying Project).

 

WPI students completing the program and going into teaching bring the following strengths to their profession: a strong background in their subject matter; a good sense of the applicability of their subject to contemporary areas of engineering, technology or society; experience with technology as a useful tool for complementing science or mathematics, and a general passion and enthusiasm for their subject area.

 

These goals are accomplished by meeting the following requirements:

 

            a major in an appropriate discipline

            Social Science courses in

                        Psychology of Education  (SS 2401)

                        Cross Cultural Psychology (SS 2406)

            Teaching Methods Course  (ID 3100)

            PreProject Preparation

                        1/3 unit

            Teaching Practicum

                        IQP of 1 total unit

which are the equivalent of 7 courses, the major aside.

 

In order to be licensed, the student must also take and pass the MTEL exam which consists of two parts: communication and subject matter knowledge.  This is done through the Department of Education  (see links on web site for details).

 

The Teaching Practicum is done in conjunction with a public high school or middle school and, of even greater importance, a licensed teacher there who functions as the student's mentor for his or her teacher experience.  That experience has two main components to it: observation (75 hours minimum) and teaching (150 hours minimum).

It should be made clear that the purpose of the Practicum is much more than merely gaining experience and accumulating time. It is to have the student demonstrate competence with the Professional Standards for Teachers of Massachusetts.  The document resulting from this experience, which will satisfy the WPI IQP requirements, not only records the student's experience but makes the case that they have indeed complied with the Professional Standards.

 

The Teacher Preparation Program is challenging and demanding.  The practicum will require a student to essentially be off campus for the day time of at least two consecutive terms, thus ruling out taking any WPI courses that are offered in that time frame. The frequent use of block scheduling in high schools further limits one's options.

 

 

Purpose of the Components of the Program

 

The design of the program essentially comes out of a Site Visit by a team of educators organized by the Department of Education in February of 2003. They were pleased by the strong majors at WPI and the breadth of educational experience gained while at WPI.  Seeking to provide the background necessary for successful teachers in Massachusetts, they then stipulated the requirements listed earlier.  The outcomes of these courses may be described in what follows.

 

Psychology of Education: in other colleges this might be called "Foundations of Education".  As the two titles suggest, one is introduced to many of the basic concepts, backgrounds and approaches to the science of education. 

 

Cross Cultural Psychology deals with some of the complexities of the modern classroom due to the mixed cultures present there and provides important preparation for the student seeking to meet the Professional Standards.

 

The Teaching Methods course provides the student with the tools and techniques needed to begin their practicum. Additionally it provides specific management skills and information.  Students receive specific instruction on methods depending on whether they are going into mathematics or science.  A significant portion of the course is taught by Master Teachers from the Massachusetts Academy of Mathematics and Science with the goal being to provide state of the art techniques to the students.

 

The Pre Practicum has students gaining the specific background about both their practicum school and Massachusetts just prior to actually beginning the practicum. Specifically they research the Education Reform Act of 1993, the Curriculum Frameworks, the MCAS exams, and the history, demographics and educational details of the school they will be practice teaching at.

 

The Practicum has been described earlier and results in the student gaining experience under the helpful eye of an experienced mentor.  At the end of the experience, the student will have demonstrated competence with the Professional Standards.