Homework: determinants and solutions of systems

 

1.  For the system below, use determinants to decide what kind of solution is has

 

                        7x – 9z +4y  =  0

                        5y – 8x + z   =  1

                        2x – 3y  + 8z = 0

 

                        (do not actually solve it!)

 

2.  By inspection compute the determinant of each of the following

 

a.

 

 

b.

 

c.

 

d.

 

3.  suppose each matrix in Problem 2 is the coefficient matrix of a system Ax = 0. In each case what can you say about the possible solutions?

 

 

4.  a.  Argue (show steps) why the matrix equation  Ax = kx  is the same as   (A – kIn)x = 0    where k is a scalar, A is nxn  and x is nx1

     b.  what condition, in terms of determinants, would guarantee nontrivial solutions?

 

 

5.   a.       Find non trivial solutions to Ax = 2x   where 

 

 

      b.       What is the determinant of  (A – 2I2) ?

 

6.  Find values for k   so that  Ax = kx  has non trivial solutions  (use determinants!)

 

            where

 

 

7.  Find values for k   so that  Ax = kx  has non trivial solutions  (use determinants!)

 

            where