Center for Holographic Studies and Laser micro-mechaTronics (CHSLT)
NanoEngineering, Science, and Technology (NEST)
Mechanical Engineering Department
Worcester, MA 01609-2280
Cosme Furlong


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ME-593.  Laser Metrology and NDT
Term B’2011


DESCRIPTION

 

Demands for increased performance and efficiency of components in the nano/micro-, meso-, and macro-scales, impose challenges to their engineering design, study, and optimization.  These challenges are compounded by multidisciplinary applications to be developed inexpensively in short time while satisfying stringent design objectives.  As a consequence, effective quantitative engineering methodologies, such as optical techniques, are used in the study and optimization of components.  State-of-the-art optical techniques are based on the detailed investigation of light interacting with materials, which enables accurate and precise measurements about the state of an object or medium of interest, such as size, shape, temperature, velocity, density, or state of stress and strain.  Such measurements are of significant importance in many areas of engineering and science, which include solid mechanics, vibrations, tribology, transport phenomena (heat, mass, and momentum transfer), acoustics, and electromagnetism.

 

In this course, modern laser metrology techniques are discussed and their practical applications to solve problems, with emphasis on nondestructive testing (NDT), are illustrated with laboratory demonstrations.  Topics covered include wave and Fourier optics, classic and holographic interferometry, speckle techniques, solid-state lasers, fiber optics, CCD cameras, computer vision, camera calibration methods, and image processing and data reduction algorithms as required in quantitative fringe analysis.  Detail examples of nondestructive testing and coherent optical metrology in solid mechanics, vibrations, heat transfer, electromagnetics, and reverse engineering are given.

 

Students are required to work on projects depending on their background and interests.

Recommended background: mechanics, materials, physics, knowledge of a high-level computer programming language.


GENERAL INFORMATION

 

COURSE No.:           ME-593, B’2011
REQUIRED TEXT:   T. Yoshizawa, ed., Handbook of Optical Metrology
                                 CRC Press, 2009

RECOMMENDED
TEXTS:
                     
Th. Kreis, Handbook of Holographic Interferometry
                                 Wiley-VCH, 2005

                                 

                                  E. Hecht, Optics, Fourth Edition

                                  Addison Wesley, 2001

LECTURES:             M and W, 5:00-6:50 PM, Room HL-218

LAB MTGs:             We will visit CHSLT Labs (HL-040) during specific lecture times
 

INSTRUCTOR: C. Furlong
Office: HL-151
Phone: (508) 831-5126 
cfurlong@wpi.edu
http://www.wpi.edu/~cfurlong
OFFICE HOURS: Tuesday from 2:00 to 5:00 PM or by appointment (in HL-151).


CLASS STRUCTURE

Class will involve a variety of settings including lecture, small and large group discussions, and laboratory demonstrations.  You are expected to come to every class prepared for an in-depth discussion of the topics listed on the schedule.  You must have completed the relevant readings before coming to class!  Reading assignments will be announced in advanced and are based on textbooks and handouts.  Because a great deal of the value gained from this course will revolve around in-class activities, active attendance and participation during all class periods is expected.


GRADING

The grade for the course will be based:                     30% on homework (5)

20% on midterm exam

50% on project and class discussions

Homework is due by 5PM on the due date unless otherwise noted.  No late homework will be accepted.


OUTLINE

Date

Instructor

Lecture Topic

Due Dates

Oct 26 W

CF

Lect-01

Overview, Optical Metrology & NDT  

 

 

 

 

 

Oct 31 M

CF

Lect-02

Fundamentals of Optical Elements and Devices: Light Sources, Lenses, Prisms, Mirrors

 

Nov 2 W

CF

Lect-03

Fundamentals of Optical Elements and Devices: Optoelectronic Sensors, Optical Devices, Optomechanical Elements

 

 

 

 

 

Nov 7 M

CF

Lect-04:

Intro. to CCD/CMOS cameras

Intro. to wave optics

Fundamentals of Principles and Techniques for Metrology: Propagation of Light, Interferometry, Holography

 

Nov 9 W

CF

Lect-05:

Intro. L. Speckles

Fundamentals of Principles and Techniques for Metrology: Speckle Methods, Moiré Metrology    

HW 1 Due

Draft Paper Summary Due

 

 

 

 

Nov 14 M

CF

Lect-06

Intro. Holo. Interferometry

&

Types of Holographic Setups

Fundamentals of Principles and Techniques for Metrology: Microscopy, White-light Interferometry, Near-field Optics      

 

Nov 16 W

CF

Lect-07

Intro. Fringe Skeletonization

Fundamentals of Principles and Techniques for Metrology: Fringe Analysis, Phase Unwrapping

HW 2 Due

 

 

 

 

Nov 21 M

CF

Lect-08

Intro. Temporal Heterodyning

 

MIDTERM EXAM

 

 

 

 

Thanksgiving break

 

 

 

 

 

Nov 28 M

CF,

Students

Lect-09

Intro. Phase Sampling

Applications.  Class Discussions: Displacements & Deformations

HW 3 Due

Nov 30 W

CF,

Students

Lect-10

Intro. Phase Unwrapping

Applications.  Class Discussions: Displacements & Deformations

Draft Paper Due

 

 

 

 

 

Dec 5  M

CF,

Students

Applications.  Class Discussions: Contouring, 3D Shape, Profilometry

HW 4 Due

Dec 7  W

CF,

Students

Applications.  Class Discussions: Shearography & Related Techniques

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dec 12 M

CF,

Students

Applications.  Class Discussions: Thin-Films, MEMS, MOEMS, DIC

HW 5 Due

Dec 14 W

Students

Student Paper Presentation Session

Final Paper Due

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



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